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Dracaena fragrans
''Dracaena fragrans'' (cornstalk dracaena) is a flowering plant species that is native throughout tropical Africa, from Sudan south to Mozambique, west to Côte d'Ivoire and southwest to Angola, growing in upland regions at altitude.〔JSTOR Plant Science: (''Dracaena fragrans'' )〕〔Germplasm Resources Information Network: (''Dracaena fragrans'' )〕
==Description==
''Dracaena fragrans'' is a slow growing shrub, usually multistemmed at the base, mature specimens reaching or more tall with a narrow crown of usually slender erect branches. Stems may reach up to diameter on old plants; in forest habitats they may become horizontal with erect side branches. Young plants have a single unbranched stem with a rosette of leaves until the growing tip flowers or is damaged, after which it branches, producing two or more new stems; thereafter, branching increases with subsequent flowering episodes.〔〔Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening'' 2: 96. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.〕
The leaves are glossy green, lanceolate, long and wide; small leaves are erect to spreading, and larger leaves usually drooping under their weight. The flowers are produced in panicles long, the individual flowers are diameter, with a six-lobed corolla, pink at first, opening white with a fine red or purple central line on each of the lobes; they are highly fragrant, and popular with pollinating insects. The fruit is an orange-red berry diameter, containing several seeds.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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